Overview
The Heat Transfer through Composite Wall apparatus enables students to investigate conduction heat transfer across a multi-layer wall assembly. Different materials with varying thermal conductivities are sandwiched together, and temperature gradients are measured at each interface using calibrated thermocouples. The setup allows calculation of overall thermal resistance, individual layer conductivities, and heat flux. It demonstrates the additive nature of thermal resistances in series and validates Fourier's law of heat conduction experimentally.
Specifications
| Wall layers | 3 to 5 dissimilar materials |
| Heater | electric, 0 to 200W |
| Temperature sensors | thermocouples (K-type) |
| Temperature range | ambient to 150 degrees C |
| Temperature measurement | digital indicator |
| Surface area | 0.04 sq. m (approx.) |
| Insulation | guard heater provided |
| Power supply | 220V AC, 50 Hz |
